Computer History

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- Punched Cards
- Ancient Computer Community
- Charles Babbage Institute (CBI)
- Reflections of a ModemJunkie
- Silicon Valley to Internet Valley
- The Association for History and Co...
- The History of Computing
- The History of Computing Project
- The History of Computing Science: ...
- The Modern History of Computing
- The Obsolete Technology Website
- Tools For Thought
- Tools for Thought: The History and...
- Triumph of the Nerds
- PC History
- National Archive for the History o...
- Museum of the USSR Computers History
- Chronology of Personal Computers
- Computer History
- Computer History Association of Ca...
- Computer History Images
- Computer History Museum
- Computer Industry History
- Computers in the Computer age
- Computers, Videogames and Arcade C...
- Computing Millennium timeline
- History of Computers
- Jargon File Resources


Pioneers Kurzweil, Raymond
- Ray & Terrys Longevity Products
- Kurzweil Technologies, Inc.
- Fantastic Voyage: Live Long Enough...
- KurzweilAI.net
- National Inventors Hall of Fame In...
- Ray Kurzweil
- Ray Kurzweil: Life in the Future
- Raymond Kurzweil
- Singularity is Near
- Singularity: Ubiquity Interviews R...
- The Age of Spiritual Machines: Whe...
- The Smartest (or the Nuttiest) Fut...
- Winners Circle: Raymond Kurzweil
- ACM: Fellows Award: Raymond Kurzweil
- Artificial Intelligence

Pioneers Mauchly, John
- John William Mauchly
- John Mauchly
- John Mauchly: The Computer and the...
- John W. Mauchly and the Developmen...

References
- The History of Computer Science: F...
- Computer50.org
- History of Computers - During my L...
- History of Computers - hitmill.com
- History of Hard Drives
- HomeLib
- Mind Machine Museum
- Quux.Org Archive & Library
- The Evolution of the Modern Comput...
- The History of Project Delta
- The Virtual Museum of Computing (VMoC)
- The Ways of Counting
- Computer Chronicles: From Stone to...
- Automatic Totalisator, The
- Aronssons Telecom History
- A Brief History of Computing
- A History of Computers - Maxmon.com
- A Short History of the Computer
- Wave Report: Computer History Museum

Pioneers Ritchie, Dennis
- ITworld: The Future According to D...
- Chistory
- Dennis M. Ritchie
- Dennis M. Ritchie
- Dennis Ritchie

Pioneers Sutherland, Ivan
- Ivan Sutherland
- Mprove: Ivan Sutherland 2005
- Tools for Thought: Machines to Thi...

Pioneers Muuss, Michael John
- BRL-CAD
- I Miss You Mike
- Michael John Muuss
- Monopoly
- Slashdot:The Author of Ping is Rep...
- The Register: PING Author Killed i...

Pioneers Moore, Gordon
- Betty and Gordon Moore Library
- Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
- Gordon Moore
- Gordon Moore
- Techworld.com - Moores Law is dead...
- Moores Law 40th Anniversary

Pioneers Neumann, John von
- John von Neumann
- John von Neumann
- John von Neumann
- John Von Neumann: Genius of Man an...
- John von Neumann
- John von Neumann
- John von Neumann
- Neumann, John von
- Tools For Thought: Johnny Builds B...
- Von Neumann

Pioneers Nelson, Ted
- Ted Nelson and Xanadu
- Ted Nelson Page
- Ted Nelson, Hypertext Pioneer
- Ted Nelsons Bibliography
- The Curse of Xanadu
- The Electronic Labyrinth
- Tools For Thought: Xanadu, Network...
- Wired News: Programmer Reaches His...
- Ted Nelson
- Hypertext Guru Has New Spin on Old...

Pioneers Needham, Roger
- BBC News - Computer Pioneer Dies
- Business Weekly - No Compromising ...
- Needham 50 and 5: Public
- Observer - Lay it on in Shovels fo...
- Professor Roger Needham, 1935-2003
- Q&A: Celebrating Five Years of...
- Roger Needham - An Informal Memoir
- Roger Needham 1935-2003

Pioneers Lans, Hĺkan
- GP&C founder
- OS/2 eZine: Reflections from Sweden

Pioneers Lovelace, Ada
- Ada Byron King, Countess of Lovela...
- Ada Byron, Lady Lovelace
- Ada Lovelace: Founder of Scientifi...
- Ada: The Enchantress of Numbers
- Augusta Ada King Countess of Lovelace
- Happy Birthday Ada
- The Ada Picture Gallery
- The Ada Picture Gallery
- The Babbage Pages: Ada Lovelace
- Tools For Thought: The First Progr...
- Women in Mathematics (Ada Lovelace)

Pioneers Lampson, Butler
- Butler W. Lampson Publications
- Colloquium de Rocquencourt: Butler...
- Excerpts: Butler Lampsons Hints fo...
- Jamboree Talks: Butler Lampson
- MilliLampson
- National Academy of Sciences: Butl...
- Butler W. Lampson
- Butler Lampson

Pioneers Metcalfe, Robert
- Interview: Robert Metcalfe, Recipi...
- Robert Metcalfe
- The Legend of Bob Metcalfe
- Where Do We Go from Here?

Pioneers Miner, Jay
- Jay G. Miner: Visionary
- Jay Miner
- The Jay Miner Society

Pioneers McCarthy, John
- John McCarthy
- John McCarthy (Computer Scientist)
- John McCarthy
- John McArthy on Modal Logic

Pioneers Minsky, Marvin
- Brain Opera
- Conscious Machines
- Consciousness is a Big Suitcase: A...
- Marvin Lee Minsky: Matter, Mind an...
- Marvin Minsky
- Marvin Minsky
- Marvin Minsky
- Marvin Minsky Comment on Schooling
- Marvin Minsky: Raising Children as...
- Minskys Society of Mind
- Scientist on the Set: An Interview...
- The Discover Interview: Marvin Minsky

Pioneers Wiener, Norbert
- Norbert Wiener
- Norbert Wiener
- Tools For Thought: Ex-Prodigies an...
- Wired Archive: Norbert Wiener

Pioneers Winograd, Terry
- Talking with Terry Winograd
- Terry Winograd
- Terry Winograd


Pioneers Wozniak, Steve
- Slashdot - Steve Wozniak Unbound
- Woz.org

Pioneers Tesler, Lawrence
- Bio for Larry Tesler
- Larry Tesler
- Larry Tesler 1999 Lecture
- Larry Teslers Bare Bones Page
- Tales from Tesler: History of the ...

Pioneers Weiser, Mark
- Mark Weiser
- Mark Weiser
- Mark Weiser
- In Memoriam: Mark Weiser

Pioneers Zuse, Konrad
- Konrad Zuse
- Konrad Zuse
- Konrad Zuse
- Konrad Zuse Internet Archive
- Konrad-zuse.de: Konrad Zuse and Hi...
- The Life and Work of Konrad Zuse
- Wikipedia: Konrad Zuse
- Zuse International Network

Pioneers Raskin, Jef
- Articles from Jef Raskin about the...
- DigiBarn Friends: Jef Raskin, A Li...
- Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories
- Jef Raskin
- Jef Raskin A to Z
- Jef Raskin the Movie
- JefRaskin.com
- Passing of a Pioneer
- Talk Time: Jef Raskin
- The Joy of Tech
- UserFriendly

Pioneers Papert, Seymour
- Seymour Papert
- Seymour Papert in Sydney 2004
- Seymour Papert: Sunday Profile
- Squeakfest 2006 Report
- The Childrens Machine by Seymour P...
- Schools Out? A Conversation with S...
- Professor Seymour Papert: Papert.org
- Planet Papert
- ConnectedFamily.com
- Innovation in Education
- MaMaMedia.com
- MIT Coop: Seymour Papert
- MIT Media Lab: Seymour Papert

Pioneers Stallman, Richard
- ZDNet: Interview: GNU guru Richard...
- An Ode to Richard Stallman
- FAIFzilla
- Linux Today: Richard Stallman, 15 ...
- Prince Kropotkin of Software
- Salon 21st: The Richard Stallman S...
- Salon 21st: The Saint of Free Software
- Stallman.org
- Wired Archive: Richard Stallman

Pioneers Sinclair, Clive
- Sinclair in Cambridge
- The Adventures of Sir Clive
- Uncle Sinclair
- Planet Sinclair - Sir Clive Sinclair

Pioneers Simonyi, Charles
- Charles Simonyi
- Charles in Space
- Charles Simonyi

Pioneers Engelbart, Douglas
- 1995 New Paradigms for Using Compu...
- A Chat with Doug Engelbart
- Biographical Sketch: Doug Engelbart
- Brilliant Careers: Of Mice, Men an...
- Computer Mouse Creator Wins Invent...
- Doug Engelbarts Invisible Revolution
- Douglas Engelbart
- Douglas Engelbart and The Mother o...
- Dreaming of the Future
- Electronic Labyrinth: Douglas Enge...
- Electronic Labyrinth: Douglas Enge...
- Engelbarts Unfinished Revolution: ...
- Engelbarts Unfinished Revolution: ...
- Engelbarts Unfinished Revolution: ...
- Learnativity: An Introduction to D...
- MouseSite
- National Inventors Hall of Fame: D...
- The Almanac: Douglas Engelbart
- The Lemelson-MIT Prize Program: Do...
- The Man Behind the Mouse
- Tools For Thought: The Loneliness ...
- Wired News: Upgrading the Human OS

Pioneers Bricklin, Daniel
- Dan Bricklins Web Site

Pioneers Dijkstra, Edsger
- E.W. Dijkstra Archive
- Edsger Dijkstra
- Edsger Dijkstra: RIP
- Edsger W. Dijkstra Papers, 1971-1979
- How Do We Tell Truths That Might Hurt?
- MUF Mastery: Edsger W. Dijkstra

Pioneers Eckert, John Presper
- Wikipedia: J. Presper Eckert
- J. Presper Eckert
- Interview with J. Presper Eckert
- A Lost Interview with ENIAC Co-inv...

Pioneers Gates, Bill
- About.com: Bill Gates
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
- Bill Gates
- Bill Gates
- Bill Gates Fan Network Community
- Bill Gates House
- Celeb State - Bill Gates Fan Site
- Easysoft
- Forbes.com Worlds Richest People List
- How I Work: Bill Gates
- Interview with Bill Gates
- Investing Value: Bill Gates Biography
- The "Unofficial" Bill Gates

Pioneers Gates, Bill (part 2)
- Tims Bill Gates Report
- Urban Legends: Bill Gates Is Shari...
- William H. Gates: Before Microsoft

Pioneers Flowers, Tommy
- Tommy Flowers
- Connected Earth: Tommy Flowers (19...
- BT History: Tommy Flowers (1905-19...

Pioneers
- Berkeley, Edmund C.
- Bush, Vannevar: As We Are Thinking
- Emeagwali, Philip
- Information Sciences Hall of Fame
- Licklider, J.C.R.; 1915-1990, In M...
- Memoir of a Homebrew Computer Club...
- Microsoft Altair BASIC Legend Talk...
- Naur, Peter
- Raymond, Eric
- Tarjan, Robert E.
- Thompson, Ken
- Wheeler, David
- Wired Magazine Archive: People

Pioneers Bell, Gordon
- SC2000 Gordon Bell Awards
- CyberAll: Everywhere and Forever
- Gordon Bell
- Gordon Bell: MyLifeBits and the Me...
- Gordon Bells Page

Pioneers Babbage, Charles
- Charles Babbage (1791-1871)
- Charles Babbages First Difference ...
- Reflections on the Decline of Scie...
- SJSU Virtual Museum
- The Analytical Engine
- The Babbage Pages
- Wired Archive: Charles Babbage
- Charles Babbage
- Charles Babbage

Pioneers Kernighan, Brian
- An Interview with Brian Kernighan
- Brian W. Kernighan

Pioneers Kildall, Gary
- Digital Research
- Eulogy of Gary Kildall
- The Gary Kildall Legacy
- Wikipedia: Gary Kildall


Pioneers Knuth, Donald
- Donald Knuth: Leonard Euler of Com...
- Dr. Dobbs TechNetCast Archives: Do...
- Dr. Donald E. Knuth
- Innovations Interview: Donald Knuth
- Innovations Interviews Donald Knut...
- Innovations Interviews Donald Knut...
- Love at First Byte
- MUF Mastery: Donald Knuth
- Rewriting the Bible in 0s and 1s
- The Art of Computer Programming
- Donald Knuth, Founding Artist of C...
- Donald Knuth Wins Kyoto Prize
- Donald Knuth
- ACM: Fellows Award: Donald E. Knuth
- Advogato Interview: Donald E. Knuth
- Donald E. Knuth
- Donald E. Knuth

Pioneers Jobs, Steve
- Youve got to find what you love, J...
- All about Steve
- Apple - Bios - Steve Jobs
- Apple Expo Paris - Keynote
- Creating Jobs: Apples Founder Goes...
- Wired Archives
- TIME: Apples New Core
- The State of the Beard O Jobs (S.B...
- The Seed of Apples Innovation
- Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories
- Jobs 2.0: A Timeline
- Pineapple
- Salon Directory
- Salon.com: The Once and Future Ste...
- Smithsonian Oral and Video Histori...
- Steve Jobs Stanford Commencement A...
- Steve Jobs - Wikipedia
- Steve Jobs Info
- Steve Jobs: The Rolling Stone Inte...
- Steves Résumé

Pioneers Ingalls, Daniel
- ACM: Fellows Award: Daniel H.H. In...
- BitBLT Memo
- Dan Ingalls
- Dan Ingalls Bio
- Dan Ingalls: Object-Oriented Progr...
- Daniel Henry Holmes Ingalls, Jr.
- From Smalltalk to Squeak
- Weather Dimensions, Inc.
- 2002 Dr. Dobbs Excellence in Progr...

Pioneers Hopper, Grace Murray
- Remembering Grace Murray Hopper: A...
- Grace Hopper
- Grace Hopper Celebration of Women ...
- Grace Murray Hopper
- Grace Murray Hopper
- Grace Murray Hopper
- Grace Murray Hopper: Pioneer Compu...
- Inventor Grace Murray Hopper
- Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper

Pioneers Kay, Alan
- Building Your Own Dynamic Language...
- Smalltalk with Object-Oriented Pro...
- Smalltalk.org: Alan Kay
- SPACEWAR: Fanatic Life and Symboli...
- Squeak Wiki: Alan Kay
- Steps Toward the Reinvention of Pr...
- Steps Toward the Reinvention of Pr...
- Teaching with Technology: The Secr...
- The Best Way to Predict the Future...
- The Most Important Idea in Compute...
- Tools For Thought: The Birth of th...
- Viewpoints Research Institute
- Report on OOPSLA97
- Predicting The Future
- MUF Mastery: Alan Kay
- Daddy, Are We There Yet? A Discuss...
- Education in the Digital Age
- Educom98: Alan Kay: The Computer R...
- Engelbarts Unfinished Revolution: ...
- From Dynabook to Squeak: A Study i...
- HP Converting Storied Garage into ...
- HP Feature Story: Alan Kay Biography
- Kay + Hillis
- Lisa Reins Tour of Alan Kays Etech...
- Making COLAs with Pepsi and Coke
- Mprove: Alan Kay Bibliography
- Watch What I Do
- A Conversation with Alan Kay: Big ...
- Alan Kay
- Alan Kay
- Alan Kay
- Alan Kay on Computing
- Alan Kay: Is Computer Science an O...
- Alan Kay: The 100 Dollar Laptop an...
- Alan Kay: The PC Must be Revamped, Now
- ArtMuseum.net: Alan Kay | Interfac...
- Board-of-Directors: Alan Kay